Som tam (a.k.a. papaya salad).
When I ordered this, I showed the woman my chowhound passport, a card that said in Thai "Please bring me the serious, authentic food . . . not the tourist stuff." She gave me a funny look like she was confused and didn't understand and called another women over. The other woman read the card, nodded, and said something to the first. One asked me (in English) whether I wanted it normally spicy (or something that I took to mean that). I said yes. She then shows me a palm-full of chilies. I blanch. They laugh. I make a motion for them to give me half that much.
This was good and fairly spicy, yet I've had spicier papaya salads before so I probably could've handled a bit more (though undoubtedly not twice as many chilies).